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Rory McLeod joins me on episode 49.
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Rory is a modern day wandering minstrel, a multi-instrumentalist folk singing troubadour.
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Rory has travelled far and wide.
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His trusty harmonica, plus an assortment of other instruments, has been with him every step of the way, including working as a musical clown in Mexico.
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His first band was Have Mercy, formed jamming in the markets of London alongside Steve Baker and another harmonica player.
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Rory has jammed and gone on to collaborate with a wide range of different performers around the world, including Michelle from the US and Australian Aboriginal Kev Carmody.
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From his travels, he has picked up tunes which have armed his harmonica repertoire with complex rhythms and unique angles.
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Rory won the Edinburgh Festival Street Busker of the Year and was the Texas Harmonica Champion of 1981.
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.
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Hello Rory McLeod and welcome to the podcast.
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Hi Neil, thanks for having me mate.
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Thank you very much for joining today Rory and yes you were quite an all-rounder as we'll get into but of course harmonica has been an important part of your music since the early days.
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You were born in London but you've now moved to Scotland.
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I think you've got a Scottish father and what kind of Russian descendants as well on your mother's side.
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Yeah that's right, Russian Jewish.
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Mum and dad ran away to get married because of religion and I was the first born so yeah that's right Mum was from East End, Grandma was from Russia, Mum was from Hackney, Dad's from Glavin.
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Okay, so now you're back up in Scotland.
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Is that in Glasgow?
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No, I was in Glasgow just now.
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I'm in the Scottish Borders now, further south, going towards Lothumbria.
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No, I'm not in Glasgow now.
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I was there last week, singing around campfires and various things.
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I often ask people about what the music seems like, where they are and when they grew up, but you're currently in Scotland.
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Is that from a musical perspective or other reasons?
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All kinds of reasons.
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Yeah, love probably, kids being born up here.
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It's cheaper than London.
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London, I couldn't afford to live in London anymore.
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I love visiting London.
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I was there playing last month.
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Music up here, there's sessions and things I go to and have fun around fires, that kind of thing.
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Bring the trombone.
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I bring the moothies as well.
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We call them moothies up here, of course, in Northumbria and Scotland.
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And I love jamming and playing along with people, apart from singing my own songs, of course.
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That's kind of what I do, really.
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So it's hard not to know where to start with you, Rory, because looking over your life, you have done so much.
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It's pretty incredible.
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So we'll touch on that, but obviously focus on the harmonica as much as we can.
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So you mentioned the trombone there.
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You play numerous instruments.
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So what instruments do you play and where did the harmonica come into that?
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Okay, well, the harmonica really was first.
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So my dad bought me a 10-hole chromatic when I was about 10 or 11 and I found tunes on it.
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You know, I just started trying to play tunes on it and even some blues.
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Eventually, I don't know how it happened, but I guess I was brought up with the Beatles and then that turned into rock and roll And then the word rock, I went looking for secondhand records and found blues by accident.
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Rock Island Lion and things like that.
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And I love Chuck Berry.
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So that kind of developed from there, evolved.
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I found, I guess, a Titanic.
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I don't know what made me buy that or if someone told me about it.
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But I started playing that, really.
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Started playing that and listened to the blues guys, really, who I liked.
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And I'd walk my girlfriend home and I missed the last bus and I walked everywhere then because most of my friends had motorbikes.
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But I was walking to girlfriend home and And that's how I learned to play.
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I just played to myself as a way of using that time, working home.
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So was the harmonica your first instrument?
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It kind of was.
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I knew three chords on the guitar probably back then, a Woody Guthrie song probably or something, country-ish, old-timey kind of things.
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But yeah, I'd say harmonica was actually,
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yeah.
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Some of the many instruments you play in your very entertaining sets are, you know, you play guitars, you say they're trombone.
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You have a kind of stomp box.
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I think you made yourself, you sing, you play banjo, finger cymbals.
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So various more exotic instruments as well.
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So spoons as well.
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Where does the harmonica fit into all that?
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Go on, let's see.
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Well, I guess harmonica's small, and it's a travelling instrument, really.
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Unlike a piano, you can't say, you know, oh, I left my piano in my other trouser pocket.
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But travelling, I guess, and walking, that's probably why I play harmonica.
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I used to want a piano, but never had room for one at home, and I wish I'd known accordions existed then.
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I was making songs as well, pretty young age, you know, making up things, you know, that I liked.
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So I liked rock and roll, so I liked rhythm.
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I was playing rhythmically and playing melodically and...
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So the spoons also are easy to hold and travel and quite useful if you're travelling because you have a bowl of soup given to you or whatever instead of plastic spoons.
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So they're quite percussive.
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I've played along with oud players or Moroccan or flamenco palmers and jamming with people led me on different musical journeys.
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I ended up joining a band or been asked to join.
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You might have heard of Have Mercy, but they were a jug band and we played acoustic.
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Was this the band with Steve Baker?
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Steve Baker was in it too.
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Chris Turner I was the original harmonica player in the band.
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Chris moved to the States, left the band in Henry's hands.
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Henry Hegan, who plays harmonica too, actually lives in Germany now.
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And Henry and I met, we got chucked out of school together, ended up in the same school.
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And that's how we first met.
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So this was in London when Steve, before Steve moved to Germany.
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That's right.
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We were busking down Portobello Market and had Camden Lock.
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That's when I started playing with other people more.
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I played with a friend at school.
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I loved Muddy Waters.
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You know, I loved the slide guitar.
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So I was playing a bit of that.
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It was really playing with Have Mercy, I guess.
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So, yeah, so we'll get on to your many travels shortly.
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You're a folk musician, yeah, but you go into various different genres.
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You know, you play some blues, as you said there, some flamenco, calypso, Celtic, all sorts of stuff, yeah, you play.
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And you write some great songs as well yourself, you know, in the true folk singer mould.
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of a kind of protest
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song.
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So you talked about,
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you know, getting some old records and I think you picked up some sort of Sonny Terry, Sonny Boy Williams sort of records.
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Is that how you started sort of learning the harmonica in earnest?
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And presumably you got diatonic by that stage as well.
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Yeah, I think it was.
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Although it's funny because I think I had a Jimmy Reese.
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I was trying to play stuff on the chromatic, but it didn't have the same tone.
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I was playing straight as well, blowing and using the button, but it just sounded quite tame, really, compared with the diatonic sound where you can bend notes.
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So I loved Rice Miller, Sonny Boy 2.
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I loved Sonny Boy 1 as well, and Big Walter.
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I loved Louis Armstrong, funnily enough, though, as well.
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I mean, I loved jazz, and I loved hearing his trumpet solos were fantastic.
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The way he constructed a solo on West End Blues for example long notes and then flying off in some dynamic way that inspired me as much as anything else and the hot club stuff Django Reinhardt stuff I loved it all to be honest Neil it was all the folk music I mean we grew up listening to at school reggae all my Caribbean friends you know we loved reggae we heard reggae at school Bob Marley of course eventually came into the scene with Desmond Decker and the Israelites and those were hits when I was at school so all that kind of stuff fed in somewhere somewhere it's rhythm I love rhythm them a lot
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as you say so it sounded like you probably first started listening to harmonica blues harmonica which most people do yeah but then you you know you diversified your harmonica sound from all these different influences yeah so did you just kind of pick that up yourself as you know from the music you liked and playing along to it
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yeah i think i did i mean i'd be a tune in my head like when i was first playing chromatic i i was making up tunes as well but the having the button obviously gave me notes that i couldn't normally get but i didn't i didn't know that at the time that i couldn't get certain notes i was just playing along so um Eventually, I loved the different octaves you can get on a chromatic, the rich low notes and the high notes.
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I just found tunes I liked, and I was jamming quite a lot, playing with Irish friends from Donegal.
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When I lived in Germany, I would go along to Hohner in Hamburg there.
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They'd say, oh, we've got this scene.
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Would you like it?
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It was spinning.
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On the shelf was dust, gathering dust for ages, and it was a bass harmonica, an Educator.
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It was called Educator Bass.
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And I said, God, yeah.
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And he said, well, 12 marks and it's yours.
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So I did that.
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I got that.
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I don't think I played it.
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that much at the time, but it was great for recording.
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I just loved the sounds you can get from that.
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You know, the bass harmonica is all blow notes, but the way it fills space without getting in the way, you can feel it breathing like a bullfrog.
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You've done some recordings with the bass harmonica as well.
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Yeah, that's right.
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And I mean, in a way, that's what took me to the trombone.
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I was looking for a tuba, actually, but that fat bass sound that you get, that bullfrog-y sound on the bass harmonica.
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I've got one here, actually.
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You can take your mouth away and it's still humming.
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You know, I love that, like a joha so it's beautiful and it's yeah I kind of arrange in my head if I'm jamming with people I'm really listening quite a lot and I just think oh I think some bass would be nice on this bit or some spoons and it's just you know trying not to get in the way
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you talk about rhythm being key to you and you see that's that works very well in the harmonica and you do play quite a lot you've got quite a lot of sort of Sonny Terry type style with a rhythm and it's kind of whooping and hollering so that's something that was quite key in your harmonica playing early on as well, was it?
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Well, I loved Noah Lewis, actually.
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He was fantastic.
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I loved Noah, and there was a guy, D.
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Ford Bailey was someone I discovered.
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They played rhythm, lovely rhythms and swell.
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I remember D.
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Ford Bailey was the first black guy to play at the Grand Ole Opry, I think.
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And it was funny because I was in Zimbabwe playing, and I found out I was the first white guy to play at this particular hall in Bulawayo, and I was playing the harmonica.
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So I was thinking, harmonica players of the world unite, kind of thing.
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But yeah, so their rhythm playing was great, that kind stuff.
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Obviously, trains feature a lot in things like that, but of course I love Sonny Terry and Gus Cannon.
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Peg Leg Sam was another guy I liked.
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Chris, who was with Have Mercy, was a great player.
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He was a wonderful player and had a nice ear for stuff, you know.
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So did you have three
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harmonica players in this band then?
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Well, it was actually Jan.
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So Chris had left, but Chris, I knew before he left.
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So it was Jan Eccles.
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Jan was from Louisiana.
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Jan played quite rhythmic stuff.
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It was Steve and myself.
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Yeah, and Henry.
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Henry sang.
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Well, I had was lead singer too Henry now plays harmonica these days he's got a lovely feel actually Henry I like his feel so yeah that was we kind of found ways of arranging cross rhythms without getting in each other's way you know we shared you know someone else would take a solo and then I'd chug the rhythm and then it was my turn and you know Jan would play a chug and we got some really good cross rhythms going you know Jan and I he was a rhythmic player too so it was acoustic you know we were an acoustic band it wasn't electric harp we blow the reeds to bits I mean we're trying to find volume you know we foolishly soaked them in water back then it was the time when harmonicas were put together with tacks you know they were like carpet tacks almost tear them apart and uh you know they leaked like anything you know the air so i think the water somehow sealed them a little for a wee while but of course then you got the combs swelling up and tearing your mouth to bits yeah we arranged stuff together there was an album called boodle lamb so But we were playing Jug Band stuff.
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So we played Gus Cannon stuff, going to German.
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We played Stealing, of course.
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There was a bit of Ragtime.
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We played some Muddy Waters.
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stuff, Mud's Boogie, we played Wine Spodioli, it was a big hit.
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In fact, Big Walter's tune, Have a Good Time, was a real stable kind of song for us.
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I Feel So Good.
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We were running around on each other's piggybacks, you know, and playing through hosepipes and swinging them around our heads, playing through them like some Leslie Speaker.
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It was quite physical actually.
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The folk clubs weren't that fond of us because we were quite physical players.
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We wasn't quite polite and precious like, you know, some folk tunes can be.
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Sounds like you the great tradition of harmonica groups, you know, doing all these kind of physical things, isn't
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it?
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Yeah, that's true, yeah.
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This is how you got started, isn't it?
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You were busking on the streets of London with this jug band and your music career started from there, didn't it?
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That's right, really.
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Yeah, I mean, we were busking and I don't have an amp now, but I even busked with a little box escort, tiny little thing, battery, and got crowds sometimes doing my songs, of course.
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But yeah, as a band, that's how we started.
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We got invited to play in Germany and then we stayed living there for quite a while.
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touring around, playing.
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So you went from London to Germany and this gets onto the topic of you were a very well-traveled man and that you've traveled all around the world playing music.
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And you've talked about the portability, the harmonica and the spoons.
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And so this is, you know, you've really lived a life, haven't you?
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You were a fire eater in a Mexican circus where you also, I think, played a bit of harmonica as part of that as well.
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I did, that's right.
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Yes, I was a musical clown.
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How did I join?
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I joined as a fire eater because I'd learned to do that.
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In fact, when we were busking with Ab Mercy and then Portobello, we broke a string.
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then my turn to go and eat some fire and keep the crowd that's what I did in the circus but I also did a bit of pantomime clowning I was a vagabond clown with my harmonica so I did a train and I did a kind of pantomime thing going around the circus ring and saying goodbye and it was a little narrative that I had that's right Mexico that's where I learnt my Spanish really no one spoke English so I was in the deep end there so yeah jamming here and there that's right travelling and it's a way between earning a living farming or digging or cooking or whatever else there was the music this course as well yeah and it's it's it's a universal language so i was making songs still singing to people who didn't understand the words but i was i'd made all these songs and tunes that i was playing to people who might not necessarily understand english until actually there was someone who came up to me i ended up in it was in chiapas and a woman came up i was singing a couple of songs she said i wish to work with this guy god i was his secretary you must meet him i'm going to give his phone number he's in new york city and it was yip harburg who wrote over the rainbow and wrote buddy can you spare a dime i never got there in time I end up in Texas waylaid there in Austin and on my way to New Orleans never got to New Orleans on that particular trip yeah no it's music's a passport in a way definitely a language China Gambia parts of Africa playing with people playing in Zimbabwe there as I said earlier they've got a whole tradition of mouth bows chip and darnies they're called Frank Gombo I found him he was on a postage stamp and I found him he was a baker for a music teacher so I jammed with him interviewed him a little But I've got some footage of him somewhere on a video, somewhere that I took.
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And in China, well, that's where the harmonica came from.
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So you've got the Sheng there.
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I enjoyed all the street musicians there.
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Lovely accordion playing.
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And there was two string fiddles called an Ahu.
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And that was tribal, 68 different tribes in China that play with their own folk music and language.
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People in China appreciate the fact that the harmonica comes from China originally.
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I don't know whether they know that.
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I mean, obviously the accordion, the free-flowing reeds, again, accordions there.
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And the pentatonic scales they play, like Robbie Byrne's tunes go down well, Scottish tunes, because they're quite pentatonic, like the pipes.
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But I don't know if I knew that.
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I mean, the banjos there were fantastic.
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There were these fretless banjos, but they had snakeskin on them, you know.
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I was jamming and playing, got a crowd.
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I think I would have got a crowd anyway, to be honest, Neil, because I was quite exotic being, you know, some tall guy with a big nose.
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So you travelled to play music, or did you travel and play music where you went?
00:15:53.196 --> 00:15:54.116
Which way round was it?
00:15:54.496 --> 00:15:55.678
Oh, God, different things.
00:15:55.899 --> 00:15:59.142
We travelled meant to mend a broken heart, see what's round the next corner.
00:15:59.403 --> 00:16:34.639
Music was a way of surviving I think on the way playing for your next meal that kind of thing and having fun with it and also as I say busking language it is a language so I'd be with parties and people are playing singing there'll be fiddles so jamming along and being taken on journeys I mean that's kind of how we all might learn you know different how to play different things but music has different accents rhythms have different accents where syncopations happen or you realize that you can play harmonica or anything with a reggae band I play with a reggae band in Austin and they That reggae band called Pressure, we supported Peter Tosh and we supported Dennis Brown.
00:16:35.041 --> 00:16:37.423
The harmonica fits all kinds of, yeah.
00:16:37.644 --> 00:16:41.908
It's the kind of instrument that keeps people, keeps you company if you're on your own as well.
00:16:41.947 --> 00:16:48.735
And it's got grace notes to it, you know, bends and so, like the pipes have and obviously fiddles have, so.
00:16:48.816 --> 00:16:48.995
Yeah,
00:16:49.716 --> 00:16:55.438
it's good to hear that, you know, like you say, the harmonica fits in so much, different types of music.
00:16:55.678 --> 00:17:08.130
People think that it doesn't, yeah, people think that it's just a blues instrument, yeah, so, but, you know, I think you show, and the different people I have on the podcast with the different styles, but you really show that, yeah, it can kind of fit anywhere, yeah, and you can just play along in it and it fits in great, so.
00:17:08.490 --> 00:17:19.460
One thing that you, that comes out from all your traveling and running from your shows is your level of entertainment, like, you know, you've worked in the circus, you've traveled all around the world, you've done all these different things and been to all these exotic places.
00:17:19.740 --> 00:17:31.958
You know, has that really sort of helped shape your show so that, you know, the entertainment, the fact that you're playing today I
00:17:31.978 --> 00:17:37.567
think it is, I mean
00:17:38.817 --> 00:18:37.894
Had Mercy themselves, as a band, we were quite physical, you know, we weren't playing in our heads, we were physically playing harmonica, blowing, you know, blowing our faces or something we call it, whipping it to a plank, you know, I mean, quite physical with a guitar sometimes, you know, like, I think it does, yeah, I mean, because it's a language, I mean, just like juggling and pantomime is a kind of language, you know, even trying to describe something and we're using your hands, so, yeah, all that did feed into stuff, I mean, obviously the circus stuff, I developed some kind of act, how just by improvising living in the moment sometimes at a gig things happen a baby might start crying or if there's a baby there that is or a dog or a police car might go by and you jam along with that all kinds of things can happen that trigger off things and you're kind of being quite playful.
00:18:38.173 --> 00:18:43.239
If you're sensitive, you know, you're listening, because I think obviously listening to people, that's like the secret for anything really.
00:18:43.278 --> 00:18:46.961
Like if you're jamming with people, if you're in conversation, listening's the secret.
00:18:47.041 --> 00:18:53.067
So being kind of tuned in to what's around you, I suppose, then you become creative in that kind of way and have fun.
00:18:53.387 --> 00:18:55.869
It's kind of having fun and living in the moment, I suppose.
00:18:56.190 --> 00:19:01.494
You know, obviously live performance, I think, is where you're really at, yeah, and that really comes out from what you're saying there.
00:19:01.515 --> 00:19:07.780
But you have recorded a lot albums going back to 1981, your first album, which was Angry Love.
00:19:08.040 --> 00:19:17.632
So at what stage did you go from being, you know, travelling around, playing music with all sorts of different people, all sorts of different cultures to start, you know, to start recording?
00:19:17.672 --> 00:19:22.396
You said that you went from London to Germany and then, you know, sort of what happened with your sort of recording career?
00:19:22.876 --> 00:19:23.176
Yes.
00:19:23.258 --> 00:19:24.719
Well, we did record in Germany, that's right.
00:19:25.079 --> 00:19:26.641
And I did a few demos here and there.
00:19:26.701 --> 00:19:28.282
There was a youth club that I played in.
00:19:28.864 --> 00:19:31.987
First thing I probably recorded was all voice, it was all acapella.